
Unit 9 - El jardín
About the unit
This unit is all about play. It features traditional and improvised games children can play outside as well as in. Early on, the children learn a Let's Play routine to introduce each new activity. Numbers, colours, and animals are reviewed - along with new animal vocabulary. Writing skills are consolidated further, and the children are given more opportunities to be flexible with their Spanish, as they continue to explore how the language works.
Expectations
At the end of this unit, most children will:
- create some short Spanish sentences orally
- confidently use numbers 0-20
- recognise and be able to say 8 different colours
- recall and be able to use some vocabulary revised from previous units
- recognise and be able to say some new animal vocabulary
- recognise and copy simple sentences in written form
Some children will not have made so much progress and will:
- recognise and be able to say most presented colours
- find words in a wordsearch puzzle
- count from 0-20
- understand pet animal types
- participate actively in a range of physical games
Some children will have progressed further and will:
- recall and be able to use all vocabulary revised from previous units
- recognise and be able to say all new animal vocabulary
- use praise words with others without the need for prompting
- describe a pet in different ways
- say different things they like to do
- display correct pronunciation of key words
- show fluent writing skills for short sentences
New language
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| Language | Spanish | English | Pronunciation | Listen | Activities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Using numbers 0-20 | Cero | Zero | /thero/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.4,9.19 |
| Uno | One | /oono/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.4,9.5,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Dos | Two | /doss/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.4,9.5,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Tres | Three | /tress/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.4,9.5,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Cuatro | Four | /kwatro/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.4,9.5,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Cinco | Five | /thinko/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.4,9.5,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Seis | Six | /sayss/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.8,9.9,9.16,9.19 | |
| Siete | Seven | /see-eteh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.8,9.16,9.19 | |
| Ocho | Eight | /ocho/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.8,9.16,9.19 | |
| Nueve | Nine | /noo-ebe/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.8,9.16,9.19 | |
| Diez | Ten | /dee-eth/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.4,9.8,9.16,9.19 | |
| Once | Eleven | /ontheh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Doce | Twelve | /dotheh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Trece | Thirteen | /tretheh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Catorce | Fourteen | /katortheh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Quince | Fifteen | /kintheh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Dieciséis | Sixteen | /dee-eth ee-seyss/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Diecisiete | Seventeen | /dee-eth ee-see-etteh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Dieciocho | Eighteen | /dee-eth ee-ochoh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Diecinueve | Nineteen | /dee-eth ee-noo-ebbeh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Veinte | Twenty | /beyn-teh/ | ![]() | 9.8 | |
| Making suggestions | Vamos a jugar | Let's play | /bah-moss a hugahr/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.2,9.19 |
| Using the affirmative | Sí | Yes | /see/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.4,9.19 |
| Asking how many | ¿Cuántas hay? | How many are there? | /kwan-tass ay/ | ![]() | 9.5 |
| Greeting somebody | Hola | Hello | /ola/ | ![]() | 9.5,9.7 |
| Saying goodbye to somebody | Adiós | Goodbye | /adee-oss/ | ![]() | 9.7,9.15 |
| Saying your name | Me llamo | My name is | /meh yammo/ | ![]() | 9.5 |
| Soy ___ | I am ___ | /soy/ | ![]() | 9.5 | |
| Issuing commands to one person | Mira | Look | /mee-rah/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.3,9.19 |
| Using praise words | Muy bien | Very well | /muee bee-en/ | ![]() | 9.7 |
| Recognising things (Park) | El columpio | The swing | /el koloompeeoh/ | ![]() | 9.6 |
| Recognising things (School) | El libro | The book | /el leebroh/ | ![]() | 9.6 |
| Pizarra | Blackboard/whiteboard | /pee-tharra/ | ![]() | 9.14 | |
| Recognising things (Food) | La patata | The potato | /la patattah/ | ![]() | 9.6 |
| El helado | The ice cream | /el ell-a-doh/ | ![]() | 9.6 | |
| Recognising things (Transport) | El avión | The aeroplane | /el avyon/ | ![]() | 9.6 |
| Recognising things (Toys) | Una pelota | A ball | /oona pelotta/ | ![]() | 9.18 |
| Recognising things (Clothes) | La bufanda | The scarf | /la boofanda/ | ![]() | 9.6 |
| Gorra | Cap | /gorrah/ | ![]() | 9.14 | |
| Gorro | Hat | /gorroh/ | ![]() | 9.14 | |
| Recognising things (Animals) | Un elefante | An elephant | /oon elefanteh/ | ![]() | 9.11 |
| Un caballo | A horse | /oon cabayo/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.11,9.19 | |
| Un perro | A dog | /oon perroh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 | |
| Un gato | A cat | /oon gatoh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 | |
| Un cerdo | A pig | /oon therdoh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 | |
| Una vaca | A cow | /oona bakkah/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 | |
| Una oveja | A sheep | /oona obehah/ | ![]() | 9.11 | |
| Recognising things (Colours) | Verde | Green | /ber-deh/ | ![]() | 9.16 |
| Blanco | White | /blanko/ | ![]() | 9.16 | |
| Rojo | Red | /ro-ho/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.16,9.19 | |
| Azul | Blue | /athool/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.16,9.19 | |
| Amarillo | Yellow | /ama-reeyo/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.16,9.19 | |
| Negro | Black | /negroh/ | ![]() | 9.16 | |
| Naranja | Orange | /nar-ang-ha/ | ![]() | 9.16 | |
| Rosa | Pink | /roh-sa/ | ![]() | 9.16 | |
| Talking about your possessions | Mi perro | My dog | /mee perroh/ | ![]() | 9.12,9.13 |
| Describing things or people | Mi perro se llama ___ | My dog is called ___ | /mee perroh se yammah/ | ![]() | 9.12 |
| Using common words and phrases | Arriba | Up | /arr-eebah/ | ![]() | 9.14 |
| Gol | Goal | /gol/ | ![]() | 9.15 | |
| Expressing pain | Me duele | It hurts | /meh dooelleh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.15,9.19 |
| Saying what you like to do | Me gusta jugar al fútbol | I like playing football | /me goosta hugahr al foo-tbol/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.17,9.19 |
| Me gusta nadar | I like swimming | /me goosta nadahr/ | ![]() | 9.17 | |
| Me gusta pintar | I like painting | /me goosta peentahr/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.17,9.19 | |
| Me gusta bailar | I like dancing | /me goosta bailahr/ | ![]() | 9.17 | |
| Me gusta cantar | I like singing | /me goosta kantahr/ | ![]() | 9.17 | |
| Asking what there is | ¿Qué hay en la bolsa? | What’s in the bag? | /keh ay en la bol-sah/ | ![]() | 9.18 |
Everyday language
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The Everyday Language Flashcards for this unit are:
| Language | Spanish | English | Pronunciation | Listen | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issuing commands to one person | Mira | Look | /mee-rah/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.3,9.19 |
| Using common words and phrases | Otra vez | Again | /o-trah beth/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 |
| Using the affirmative | Sí | Yes | /see/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.4,9.19 |
| Using the negative | No | No | /noh/ | ![]() | 9.1,9.19 |
Downloadable flashcards are available with the site licence.
Notes
Note: Can the children invent a short sentence in which all of these words are contained? For example:
Child 1: Mira
Child 2: ¿Què es?
Child 1: Es un león
Child 1: Otra vez
Child 2: Es un león
Child 1: ¿Es un elefante?
Child 2: No
Child 1: ¿Es un león?
Child 2: Sí
Praise words
Site licence required in order to listen to language
The praise words for this unit are:
| Spanish | English | Pronunciation | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genial | Great | /henyal/ | ![]() |
| Muy bien | Very good | /muee bee-en/ | ![]() |

